Breast cyst

A breast cyst is a fluid-filled cyst in the breast that is usually not cancerous. We may encounter one or multiple cysts Cysts are often described as round or oval masses with straight borders The cyst has the texture of a grape or a water-filled bladder, although sometimes it is hardened

A breast cyst does not require treatment unless it is large, painful, or uncomfortable. For treatment, draining the fluid from the cyst will relieve symptoms

Breast gland cysts are common in premenopausal women, between 35 and 50 years of age, although they can occur at any age. If you have a cyst, it will likely go away after menopause if you are not taking hormone therapy

The mammary gland is made up of lobes of tissue The lobules in turn divide into smaller lobules that produce milk during pregnancy and later Ducts bring milk to the nipples The tissue that gives shape to the breast consists of layers of fat and fibrous connective tissue A glandular cyst occurs when a growth of connective or glandular tissue (fibrocystic changes) blocks the duct, causing the duct to enlarge and fill with fluid.

Microcysts are small in size and cannot be felt by hand Microcysts are visualized during studies such as mammography or ultrasound

Macrocysts are large enough to feel with your hand Macrocyst is 2.5-5 centimeters in diameter A large cyst pushes on the surrounding tissue, causing pain or discomfort

The cause of cysts is unknown Elevated estrogen concentrations are thought to stimulate the gland and play a role in cyst formation.